In The Double Edge of Globalization written by Chanda
(2007), he discussed how globalization has led to both positive and negative
impacts on the environment. Globalization has brought about economic growth,
but has also resulted in environmental issues such as global warming at the
same time. According to Chanda, the actions taken to resolve the problem of
global warming are inefficient due to the unwillingness of key actors in the
world to solve the problem.
I think that globalization is just one of the factors that contribute
to the problem of global warming. The most important factor for the worsening
problem of global warming is due to the countries viewing profit over
environment.
Through globalization, there is a transfer of goods and
services, increasing the variety of goods available to the consumers. This has
led to a rise in the demand of good, increasing the resources needed to cater
to the demands. As a result, there is a rise in logging activities, and this
contributes to the problem of global warming. This shows that globalization is
one of the factors that lead to global warming. However, the root cause is the
unwillingness of key actors on the global scene (Chanda, 2007). The United
States being one of the top emitters of greenhouse gases, is unwilling to sign
the Kyoto Protocol. At the same time, other countries that have signed the
Kyoto Protocol are inconsistent in their efforts to follow the agreement. Many chose
profit over the environment, and little has been done to control the situation.
In conclusion, globalization is a factor that helps to
accelerate the problem of global warming. Even though solutions are implemented
to solve the problem, the effectiveness is limited as countries are more
concerned with the economic profits brought by globalization.
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